Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) are a necessary component for productive oil and gas wells. Oil is the most popular source of energy in the world, and in order to gather this resource, OCTG are required. OCTG are used for drilling, to transporting the oil from the wellbore to the surface.
As exploration for fossil fuels continues globally, the demand for OCTG is growing. They are required for exploration and remain a necessity once production begins. Using quality oil country tubular goods will mean that oil is being captured productively, without any waste. Similarly, it will ensure the safety of both the oil workers and the environment.
The three main components of OCTG are:
- Drilling Pipe - This is a long, seamless tube which drives the process by rotating the drill bit, and boring into the well source. This is placed under immense pressure and force.
- Casing Pipe - This lines the borehole and is a vital component in supporting the oil well so that it does not collapse due to the external rock pressure, or the internal fluid tension of the pumped gas or oil. It is an essential component for ensuring the productivity and efficiency of the well, and the safety of the surrounding environment and workers.
- Tubing - This piping is used to transport the oil or gas up from the well source to the surface. Again, this pipe is essential to capturing oil, or gas, economically- while ensuring environmental and worker security.
All of these components of Oil Country Tubular Goods are placed under incredibly high pressure. Similarly, it is vital that these parts are corrosive resistant; thereby ensuring they do not weaken. However, with the right OCTG, harvesting oil or gas can be both an economical and secure procedure, with minimal resource losses and harm to the surrounding environment and workforce.
